2 Days Tree-Climbing Lions Safari (Uganda)

Uganda · Ishasha sector focus

Tour overview

The Ishasha sector in southern Queen Elizabeth is one of only two places in Africa where lions routinely climb fig trees — a behaviour thought to help them escape tsetse flies and spot Uganda kob on the open plains below. This 2-day tree-climbing lions safari is built around Ishasha rather than the busier Mweya area. You overnight near Ishasha or in the Kihihi corridor, with multiple game drives in the sector where lions drape themselves over massive fig and acacia branches. A Kazinga boat cruise can be added if your schedule allows the extra drive north (roughly 2 hours each way from Ishasha).

Places you visit

Key stops along this itinerary — customise dates and lodges when you enquire.

  1. Entebbe (Start, End)

Day-by-day itinerary

Kampala to Ishasha — southern Queen Elizabeth and first tree-lion drive

Your guide collects you from Kampala or Entebbe before dawn for the long southwest run via Masaka, Mbarara and the Kasese corridor (approx. 7–8 hours on tarmac and graded park roads). Pause at the Uganda Equator at Kayabwe for coffee and the water-drain demonstration, then continue through Ankole cattle country as the Albertine Rift escarpment comes into view on the western horizon. Lunch is typically taken in Mbarara — grilled goat, matoke and fresh pineapple from roadside stalls — before the final leg south-west toward the Ishasha gate. You enter Queen Elizabeth National Park through the southern Ishasha gate, not the busier Mweya Peninsula circuit to the north. Most visitors to Queen Elizabeth never reach this corner: Ishasha sits on the park’s remote southern boundary, where open savannah meets riverine fig forest and the Semliki Valley influence brings a different feel from Kasenyi’s grassland. The sector shares a border with the Democratic Republic of Congo’s Virunga landscape — a wild, lightly trafficked corner of the Albertine Rift where elephant paths cross the Ishasha River and buffalo herds graze the floodplain below ancient fig canopies. Check in at a lodge on the Ntungwe River or near Kihihi — bush settings on the park edge, with hippo grunts and spotted hyena whoops after dark. Ishasha Wilderness Camp operates seasonally inside the sector itself; Enjojo Lodge and Ishasha Jungle Lodge sit on the Ntungwe floodplain with views across topi-studded grassland. After lunch and a short rest, your first afternoon game drive in Ishasha focuses entirely on the sector’s famous fig and acacia canopies. Your UWA ranger-guide works the main tracks along the Ishasha River floodplain — scanning horizontal branches at eye level for the unmistakable outline of a lion draped across a limb. Ishasha is one of only two places in Africa where lions routinely climb trees (the other is Lake Manyara in Tanzania). Researchers suggest the behaviour helps cats escape ground-level tsetse flies, gain a cooling breeze above the midday heat, and watch Uganda kob grazing the plains below. The favoured trees are large sycamore figs (Ficus sycomorus) and sturdy acacias along the river — horizontal limbs at vehicle height make Ishasha one of the best lion-photography sectors on the continent.

Safari activity | Ishasha tree-climbing lion drive

Afternoon drive along the Ishasha River tracks scanning sycamore fig and acacia trees for lions at rest in the branches — a signature Queen Elizabeth experience found almost nowhere else on the continent.
Beyond the cats, Ishasha holds strong general game: buffalo herds on the floodplain, topi and Uganda kob on the short grass, elephant moving through riverine thickets, and bushbuck in the understorey. Raptors include brown snake eagle, hooded vulture and palm-nut vulture overhead. The sector sees far fewer vehicles than Kasenyi — sightings are often yours alone, with time to watch a pride shift position in a fig tree without another car queuing behind. Guides know individual prides by territory and will revisit productive trees from previous days. Dinner and overnight at your Ishasha lodge. A Kazinga Channel boat cruise at Mweya can be added if your schedule allows the extra drive north (roughly 2 hours each way from Ishasha) — worthwhile only on a 3-day extension, not this focused 2-day Ishasha loop. Drive time: Approx. 7–8 hours from Kampala or Entebbe; add 30–45 minutes from Entebbe Activity duration: Approx. 3–4 hours afternoon Ishasha game drive Meals: Lunch & dinner Accommodation: Ishasha area lodge on the Ntungwe River or Kihihi corridor
Day 1 | Accommodation

Options based on your package

  • Luxury: Ishasha Wilderness Camp (seasonal tented camp inside the sector)
  • Mid-range: Ishasha Jungle Lodge, Enjojo Lodge, Topi Lodge
  • Budget: @ the River Ishasha, Parkview Safari Lodge Ishasha

Dawn Ishasha tree-lion search — return to Kampala or link to Bwindi

Pre-dawn tea and a second morning game drive in Ishasha — the best window for tree-climbing lions still resting in fig branches before mid-morning heat sends them to shade on the ground. Your guide revisits yesterday’s productive trees and works the river tracks where prides often loaf in the same sycamore figs day after day. Photography is exceptional when a lion lies along a horizontal branch at vehicle height, paws dangling, with the Ishasha floodplain stretching behind — bring a telephoto lens and patience; cats may shift branches slowly over an hour without descending. The southern sector’s lion population is smaller than Kasenyi’s but the tree-climbing habit makes Ishasha uniquely rewarding on a short safari. Leopard are occasionally reported in the thicker riverine strips along the Ntungwe; spotted hyena call at night from the lodge perimeter. Between cat searches, expect buffalo, elephant, topi and kob on the open plains — the same prey base that draws lions to this corner of Queen Elizabeth. Unlike Kasenyi, where lions hunt open grassland, Ishasha’s cats use elevated vantage points to scan for Uganda kob before dropping to the ground at dusk.

Safari activity | Dawn Ishasha tree-climbing lion drive

Early-morning second pass through Ishasha’s fig-tree lion country — cats are often still in the branches at first light, and the sector’s low vehicle traffic means unhurried viewing.
Game drives in Ishasha typically run 3–4 hours on established ranger tracks; off-road driving is not permitted, so your guide reads tracks and listens for guinea fowl alarm calls while scanning fig canopies. Tree-climbing success rates are highest in the dry seasons (June–September and December–February) when lions favour shaded branches, but sightings occur year-round — local guides maintain a mental map of favoured fig trees updated weekly. Return to the lodge for breakfast and check out. From here you have two clear routing options. Return to Kampala or Entebbe (approx. 7–8 hours with lunch en route via Mbarara) — your guide can arrange Entebbe airport drop-off for late-evening international flights; allow adequate buffer after a full drive day from Ishasha. Or continue north toward Bwindi Impenetrable National Park (approx. 3–4 hours to Buhoma, Rushaga or Nkuringo sectors via Kihihi and Kanungu) — a popular combo that pairs Ishasha’s tree lions with a gorilla trek the following day, without backtracking through Kampala. Scheduled flights from Kihihi airstrip to Entebbe can be arranged if you are linking onward by air. Whichever route you choose, you leave Ishasha with two dedicated drives in the only Ugandan sector where lions routinely climb — a focused alternative to the standard Mweya–Kasenyi weekend circuit, built entirely around Africa’s most photogenic lion behaviour. Drive time: Approx. 7–8 hours to Kampala or Entebbe; 3–4 hours to Bwindi gorilla sectors Activity duration: Approx. 3–4 hours dawn Ishasha game drive Meals: Breakfast & lunch

What's included

  • Private 4×4 and guide
  • Park fees and Ishasha game drives
  • 1 night accommodation near Ishasha
  • Meals as indicated
  • Bottled water

What's not included

  • Kazinga boat cruise (optional add-on)
  • Visa, insurance, tips

Accommodation & comfort level

Ishasha Jungle Lodge, Enjojo Lodge, or Topi Lodge — bush settings on the southern park boundary.

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